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veteran home loan

How to Get a Veteran Home Loan

Veterans Day is an American public holiday honoring veterans for their service to their country. It’s a day dedicated to commending American servicemen and women who have and continue to serve in the U.S. military. But, a single day of gratitude isn’t all that’s done to commend those that put their lives on the line to serve their country.
The Department of Veteran Affairs also offers Veteran Home Loans. 

What is a Veterans Home Loan?

Veterans Home Loans, also known as VA loans, serve very diverse people with one common denominator: service in the Armed Forces of the U.S. 
These loans help servicemen and women to readjust to civilian life and own a home after they’ve completed their years of service.
The loan program was created in 1944, and according to the Department of Veterans Affairs, it’s provided over 18 million home loans to veterans. Veteran Home Loans are particularly beneficial due to the fact that many servicemen and women are deployed and spend a significant amount of time abroad. This means they don’t have the chance to establish a credit rating that could allow them to borrow like civilians. The loan program provides military personnel with the ability to be at par with civilians when it comes to asset building.
Notable features of the Veteran Home Loan is that it requires no down payment and helps struggling borrowers by renegotiating terms with lenders on behalf of the veterans. They also provide counseling and help military personnel figure out the best approach to repayment to avoid stressful situations like a foreclosure on homes.

How to Qualify for a Veterans Home Loan

To qualify for a VA loan, a service member must provide a Certificate of Eligibility (COE). This is documentation that proves that the person meets the program’s requirement of being either:

  • A veteran
  • Active military personnel
  • A surviving spouse
  • A member of the National Guard
  • A reserve member

If a service member meets the above requirements, they can apply for a Certificate of Eligibility right away. Obtaining a COE for a VA loan is a quick and straightforward task. One can get a COE in three simple ways, including:

  1. Applying by mail after filling out a VA Form 26-1880
  2. Applying online via the VA’s portal
  3. Applying through a VA-approved credit facility

Related: FHA and VA Loans
If a service member meets the above requirements, they can apply for a Certificate of Eligibility right away. Obtaining a COE for a VA loan is a quick and straightforward task. One can get a COE in three simple ways, including:

  1. Applying by mail after filling out a VA Form 26-1880
  2. Applying online via the VA’s portal
  3. Applying through a VA-approved credit facility

Related: FHA and VA Loans
After submitting the COE, the loan process is quite straightforward. If the applying officer has misplaced the certificate they can also easily apply for another.
However, it’s crucial to understand that while the COE makes an individual eligible for the loan, it doesn’t automatically guarantee that the loan application will go through. There may be factors that ruin the chances of the loan application sailing through.
Ready to buy your first home? Let Mares Mortgage help!

What Can Hinder Your Chances of Getting a VA Loan?

So far, it may seem like acquiring a Veteran Home Loan may be easy but there are some common mistakes that need to be avoided so that a loan application isn’t declined:

Paperwork mistakes

Loan paperwork goes through strict accuracy checks by underwriters and the simplest error in the paperwork can create a delay or deny the loan altogether. 
Giving completely accurate information on basic questions like family size and income source is important. Before sending the application, it’s good to review it for any inconsistencies such as listing the wrong social security number and misreporting one’s financial situation.

A poor credit report

Delayed credit card payments and undisclosed debts are among the issues that make a poor credit report. Loan applicants should visit a mortgage company and ask for a soft credit check to see where they stand financially. Remember, any disputes on credit issues can be resolved at the credit bureau through their online portal so it’s good to get ahead of this before applying for the Veteran Home Loan.

Employment history

Changes in employment during the loan process can create the impression that the applicant is not stable, so their income is unreliable. This alone can disqualify loan.
Factors like the length of time in a company, employment status, and compensation all come into play when the loan application is being considered.

Incurring a debt

Any pre-existing debt that’s substantial and indicates the applicant is highly leveraged may result in their loan application being refused. As a result, it’s important to have any other existing loans in good standing or even closed before applying for the Veteran Home Loan. 
Ready to buy your first home? Let Mares Mortgage help!
THE VA Loan Process
 
For many veterans, applying for a VA loan or any other type of credit might seem like a daunting task. The good news is that this is not always the case. It’s good to know that it only takes five steps for one to get approved and close their loan. Here are the steps:
 
 

  • VA Loan Pre-Qualification

 
The first major step is getting preapproved. Although not mandatory, prequalification gives the borrower a candid view of their purchasing power, thus preventing surprises during underwriting. At the same time, it shows the lender and the home seller that you are a serious buyer. 
 
The lender will then use details about income, credit history, military service, and employment history to calculate your credit score and determine whether you qualify for the loan.
 
Documents required for pre-approval include:

  • Government identification or copy of a valid driver’s license
  • Statement of service
  • Copy of DD-214 National Guard or Reserve point statements
  • Recent pay stubs for the last two years
  • Disability award letters if applicable
  • The latest bank statements

 
Once pre-approved, the loan officer will issue a pre-approval letter to the applicant. Even though this letter gives the applicant a ballpark price range, it does not guarantee financing. 
 
 

  • House Hunting

 
The next and most thrilling step in the VA loan process is hunting for a house. With a prequalification letter in hand, you can now start searching for a house. You can purchase any home you can think of, ranging from existing single-family homes to condos to new constructions.
 
Related: House Buying Checklist for Beginners
 
You must talk to a veteran-friendly real-estate agent who specializes in VA loans so you can make the most out of the benefits. Once you find a house that fits your needs, the real estate professional can help negotiate closing costs and seller-paid fees.
 
 

  • Getting Under Contract and Signing the Purchase Agreement

 
Once you have identified your preferred house, a trusted agent will help you negotiate the pricing and put together the purchase agreement. The price of the home depends on several factors, including the current real estate market rates.
 
Before signing the sales contract, make sure it includes clauses and contingencies such as the VA escape clause. You can evoke this clause to void the contract if the property does not meet your specifications after a home inspection.
 
 

  • VA Loan Underwriting

 
After signing the purchase agreement, the lender will order a VA appraisal, with the costs covered by the buyer upfront. The VA appraiser from the Department of Veteran Affairs will confirm that the price you agreed to pay matches the value of the property. The home should also meet the VA Minimum Property Requirements. Once the appraisal is complete, the underwriter will give their stamp of approval.
 
 
 

  • Closing

 
With the help of a loan officer, you have to review and sign various documents confirming you understand the terms of the loan and any other applicable fees. Be sure to walk through the property one last time to ensure any repairs and renovations were done to your satisfaction before signing the closing disclosure.
 
Do not take on new debt, such as a veteran home improvement loan, while servicing your current VA loan. This will ensure you avoid any unforeseen financial distress associated with moving money around.
 

THE VA Loan Process

For many veterans, applying for a VA loan or any other type of credit might seem like a daunting task. The good news is that this is not always the case. It’s good to know that it only takes five steps for one to get approved and close their loan. Here are the steps:
 

VA Loan Pre-Qualification

 
The first major step is getting preapproved. Although not mandatory, prequalification gives the borrower a candid view of their purchasing power, thus preventing surprises during underwriting. At the same time, it shows the lender and the home seller that you are a serious buyer. 
The lender will then use details about income, credit history, military service, and employment history to calculate your credit score and determine whether you qualify for the loan.
Documents required for pre-approval include:

  • Government identification or copy of a valid driver’s license
  • Statement of service
  • Copy of DD-214 National Guard or Reserve point statements
  • Recent pay stubs for the last two years
  • Disability award letters if applicable
  • The latest bank statements

Once pre-approved, the loan officer will issue a pre-approval letter to the applicant. Even though this letter gives the applicant a ballpark price range, it does not guarantee financing. 
 

House Hunting

 
The next and most thrilling step in the VA loan process is hunting for a house. With a prequalification letter in hand, you can now start searching for a house. You can purchase any home you can think of, ranging from existing single-family homes to condos to new constructions.
Related: House Buying Checklist for Beginners
You must talk to a veteran-friendly real-estate agent who specializes in VA loans so you can make the most out of the benefits. Once you find a house that fits your needs, the real estate professional can help negotiate closing costs and seller-paid fees.
 

Getting Under Contract and Signing the Purchase Agreement

 
Once you have identified your preferred house, a trusted agent will help you negotiate the pricing and put together the purchase agreement. The price of the home depends on several factors, including the current real estate market rates.
Before signing the sales contract, make sure it includes clauses and contingencies such as the VA escape clause. You can evoke this clause to void the contract if the property does not meet your specifications after a home inspection.
 

VA Loan Underwriting

 
After signing the purchase agreement, the lender will order a VA appraisal, with the costs covered by the buyer upfront. The VA appraiser from the Department of Veteran Affairs will confirm that the price you agreed to pay matches the value of the property. The home should also meet the VA Minimum Property Requirements. Once the appraisal is complete, the underwriter will give their stamp of approval.
 

Closing

 
With the help of a loan officer, you have to review and sign various documents confirming you understand the terms of the loan and any other applicable fees. Be sure to walk through the property one last time to ensure any repairs and renovations were done to your satisfaction before signing the closing disclosure.
Do not take on new debt, such as a veteran home improvement loan, while servicing your current VA loan. This will ensure you avoid any unforeseen financial distress associated with moving money around.

Other Loan Options For Veterans

 
If Veteran Home Loans aren’t an option or one would like to consider alternative financing, there are other financial products that help provide veterans access credit easily.  

The NAVY Federal Credit Union

 
This full-service banking facility has been serving the military and their families since 1933 when it began as a facility to meet the needs of NAVY personnel. 
It handles all the banking needs of members and is open to veterans, active-duty military personnel, Department of Defense employees both current and retired, and contractors working in U.S. government installations.
They also welcome immediate and extended family members to all of the above personnel. The Navy Federal Credit Union offers various loan products, including Navy Federal home improvement loans, home equity loans and mortgage loans. They also have a straightforward approval process, and the applicant can fill in an online application for the loan.
Their most significant advantage is their wide array of financial products and the vast spectrum 
of the people they cater to. However, the credit union does not cater to particular military personnel needs as the VA loans do.
For example, VA loans do not require service personnel to put down payment before they can get a loan. The VA program understands the unique challenges of veterans and caters exclusively to those needs. 
The Navy Federal Credit Union works with a broader client base that includes civilians with opportunities to improve their credit score and afford a down payment, so they only offer 100 percent financing to veterans on some loans.
Because they understand their limitations in catering exclusively to the loan needs of military personnel, they offer VA loan services as part of their portfolio.
USDA Loans
 
This is a program that provides loans for American citizens to enable them to purchase a home in rural or suburban areas. It’s a government-backed loan option, and it offers loan applicants very low-interest rates.
This program aims to boost the home-owning capabilities of Americans in a rural area and is a very inclusive program with millions applying for these loans throughout the country.
Similar to USDA loans, Mares Mortgage provides loans for American citizens to enable them to purchase a home in rural or suburban areas.
Given all this, VA loans are still an attractive option to many veterans in the U.S. They provide favorable terms and are likely to close faster than conventional loans. Moreover, most mortgage companies and credit unions all over America help veterans access these loans every day, making them one of the best home-grown financial solutions for veterans.
Ready to buy your first home? Let Mares Mortgage help!

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